Platelets (thrombocytes) are colorless blood cell fragments that play a crucial role in blood clotting. They help stop bleeding by clumping together and forming plugs at the site of blood vessel injuries. Thrombocytopenia, a condition characterized by a low platelet count, can occur due to bone marrow disorders such as leukemia or immune system-related issues.
Functions of Platelets
When the body sustains an injury, platelets gather and adhere to each other to seal the wound. They immediately send signals to other platelets to do the same. Platelets release substances that stimulate wound contraction, reducing the wound size. Platelets play a crucial role in stopping bleeding when there is an injury or damage to blood vessels. A low platelet count can make it difficult for blood to clot properly. The normal platelet count in the blood ranges from 150,000 to 450,000 cells per microliter of blood. A person is considered to have thrombocytopenia if their platelet count falls below 150,000. Individuals with thrombocytopenia are more prone to bleeding, such as easy bruising, nosebleeds, or bleeding gums.
Causes of Temporary Platelet Reduction
Acute thrombocytopenia can have various causes, with dengue fever (DF) being one of the most common. Other viral infections, such as COVID-19, HIV, or hepatitis, can also lead to a temporary drop in platelet count.
Other causes of temporary platelet reduction include:
- Pregnancy-related conditions: Preeclampsia and HELLP syndrome
- Acute leukemia
- Side effects of medications: Chemotherapy drugs, heparin, quinine pills, metamizole, and sulfonamide antibiotics
- Radiotherapy side effects
- Hemolytic uremic syndrome
Causes of Prolonged Platelet Reduction
Chronic thrombocytopenia is often caused by idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP). This condition occurs when the immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys platelets, leading to a reduced count.
Other causes of chronic thrombocytopenia include:
- Long-term alcohol abuse
- Liver disease
- Myelodysplastic syndrome
- Aplastic anemia
- Myelofibrosis
- Genetic disorders, such as Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome
- Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura
Causes of Aggressive Platelets
Several factors can contribute to excessive platelet activity and increase the risk of blood clot formation, including:
- Obesity – Excess body weight can lead to chronic inflammation, which may trigger platelet aggregation.
- Diabetes – High blood sugar levels can damage blood vessels and make platelets more prone to clotting.
- Poor Diet – Consumption of unhealthy foods can contribute to high cholesterol and inflammation, increasing platelet activity.
- Lack of Physical Activity – A sedentary lifestyle can slow blood circulation, leading to platelet aggregation.
- Excessive Stress – Chronic stress can cause hormonal imbalances that may make platelets more reactive.
- Pollution Exposure – Environmental toxins can damage blood vessels and promote clotting.
- Unhealthy Lifestyle Habits – Smoking and excessive alcohol consumption can impair blood vessel function and increase the risk of clot formation.
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)
DVT is a condition where blood clots form in one or more deep veins, usually in the legs. It can be life-threatening if a clot travels to the lungs, causing a pulmonary embolism (PE).
Causes of DVT:
DVT is commonly caused by three main factors:
- Impaired blood flow (venous stasis): Prolonged inactivity, such as sitting for long periods or bed rest.
- Blood vessel damage: Injury to the vein from surgery, trauma, or inflammation.
- Hypercoagulability (increased clotting tendency): Conditions such as pregnancy, cancer, or genetic clotting disorders.
Symptoms of DVT:
- Warmth in the affected leg
- Pain that worsens when bending the leg
- Swelling in one leg
- Cramping, often starting in the calf
- Skin discoloration (pale, red, or darkened skin)
Early detection and treatment of DVT are crucial to prevent complications like pulmonary embolism, which can be fatal if untreated.
Regular consumption of SOP Subarashi has been proven to help prevent excessive blood clotting, ensuring smoother blood circulation. Its key ingredient, Marine Placenta from Oncorhynchus Keta Salmon, contains bioactive compounds that support cardiovascular health by reducing platelet aggregation and improving blood flow.
SOP Subarashi helps lower the risk of conditions like stroke, heart attack, and deep vein thrombosis (DVT) by enhancing blood vessel repair, reducing inflammation, and improving vascular elasticity. It is particularly beneficial for individuals with diabetes, obesity, high cholesterol, and hypertension, who are at higher risk of clot-related complications.
Adding SOP Subarashi to your daily routine promotes better circulation, supports heart health, and helps prevent serious cardiovascular issues.